Celebration of the Heroes
The Battle of Bataan, also known as the Fall of Bataan, was chosen as the
Day of Valor or Araw ng Kagitingan to honor and remember the thousands of
Filipinos who sacrificed their lives to liberate the nation during World War
II. Every year on or around April 9th, it is commemorated in the Philippines.
The soldiers were held
captive and forced to walk the notorious 140-kilometer Bataan Death March to
Camp O'Donnell in Capas, Tarlac. Thousands died as a result of starvation, heat
prostration, untreated wounds, and indiscriminate or execution-style murder.
Just 54,000 of the 76,000 inmates are thought to have made it to Camp
O'Donnell, according to historians. It was difficult to determine the precise
number of fatalities and escapees.
The Philippines'
surrender to Japan resulted in some of modern warfare's worst atrocities. As a
result of the Japanese troops' failure to provide food and water to their
prisoners, several soldiers became weaker and began to fall behind the rest of
the group.
Despite their
difficulties, the Filipinos were able to defeat their common foe by banding
together and enlisting the assistance of the American people. Bataan was spared
from annihilation.
References:
https://ph.asiatatler.com/life/heres-everything-that-happened-on-araw-ng-kagitingan
https://slsu.edu.ph/events/araw-ng-kagitingan/

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